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Manual · 02

How to measure a wall, a room, doors and windows

How to measure a wall, a room, doors, windows and a bathroom, with drawings.

Good numbers come from good measurements. Every tool asks for sizes, and the rules are the same everywhere: measure to the finished surface, write the number down, and check it once.

What to measure with

Measuring a wall

floorceilingwindowdoorWIDTH · corner to corner, along the floorHEIGHTfloor to ceiling123
Measure the width along the floor, corner to corner (1 to 2), then the height from the floor to the ceiling (3). Measure over the baseboard, not above it.

Measuring a room

WIDTH · wall to wallLENGTHfront to backABCDwalls are namedA B C D, clockwisefrom the top
Measure wall to wall across (width) and front to back (length). Roomveil names the walls A, B, C and D, clockwise from the top of the plan.

Measuring doors and windows

There are three different things you might measure, and each one gives a different size to order. In the doors and windows tool, every door and window asks What did you measure? so it can work out the right size.

1 · REPLACE A DOORMeasure the old door itself,edge to edge, and its height.Order the same size.slabheight2 · NEW OPENINGMeasure the framed hole,stud to stud. Door = holeless 2″ wide, 2½″ high.rough opening3 · REPLACE A WINDOWMeasure inside the old frameat top, middle and bottom.Use the smallest, less ¼″.topmiddlebottom
Replacing a door: measure the old door itself. Building a new opening: measure the framed hole. Replacing a window: measure inside the old frame three times and use the smallest.
What you measuredWhat Roomveil tells you to order
The old door slab, edge to edgeThe same size. Standard widths are 24, 28, 30, 32, 34 and 36 inches, usually 80 inches tall (96 inches for tall doors).
The rough opening (framed hole, stud to stud) for a doorAbout 2 inches less wide and 2½ inches less tall. A 32 × 80 inch door needs a 34 × 82½ inch opening.
The rough opening for a new-construction windowAbout ½ inch less each way.
Inside the old window frame (replacement window)The smallest of your three measurements, less about ¼ inch each way.

Measuring a bathroom

Measure the floor wall to wall, across and front to back. Then measure where the pipes come out: the toilet drain is usually 12 inches from the wall behind it (this is called the rough-in).

Updated 2026-10-01